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HTMLHelp Forums _ General Web Design _ How to align elements inside div vertically ?

Posted by: R1S8K Oct 9 2020, 09:18 AM

Hi,

I'm trying to put stuff in vertical order. Which are a h4 heading and its subsequent points.

This is my html

CODE
        <div class="links_blocks">
            <h4 class="blocks_headings">Extra block</h4>
            <ul>
                <li>1</li>
                <li>2</li>
                <li>3</li>
                <li>4</li>
            </ul>
        </div>


This is my CSS

CODE
.links_blocks {
    background: bisque;
    display: flex;
    position: relative;
    padding: 20px;
    margin: 5px;
    width: 100%;
}

.blocks_headings {
    padding: 0px;
    margin: 0px;
    display: flex;
    vertical-align: text-top;
}

li {
    color: brown;}

ul {
    /*to remove list bullets*/
    list-style-type: none;
    padding: 0;
}


This is my result

IPB Image

1. I want the black heading text to be at top like a title
2. and the numbers at the same left alignment and below the heading

Posted by: pandy Oct 9 2020, 11:11 AM

That's what happens if you basically do nothing. All that's needed is a little styling to remove the list dots and the left margin/padding from the list.

CODE

ul,li  { margin: 0; padding: 0 }
li  { list-style: none }

Posted by: R1S8K Oct 9 2020, 09:54 PM

QUOTE(pandy @ Oct 9 2020, 11:11 AM) *

That's what happens if you basically do nothing. All that's needed is a little styling to remove the list dots and the left margin/padding from the list.
CODE

ul,li  { margin: 0; padding: 0 }
li  { list-style: none }



1. I actually put this line inside div style and it worked.

CODE
display: block;


but a strange thing, is that I removed this line from the css and the page didn't go back to the unarranged state as before !


2. I have another issue, which is the heading font size. In the picture, there's the css code and the output of the code:

IPB Image

the heading example "Products Links out" is inside body and "Products Links in" inside section.


so the size is different automatically when I put h1 inside body or section.

here is the html code:


CODE
<body>
    <h1>Products Links out</h1>
    <section class="heading_blocks_container">
        <h1>Products Links in</h1>
    </section>
</body>

Posted by: pandy Oct 10 2020, 04:00 AM

Afraid I don't understand what you want to do. And I don't see how the CSS you posted a screen shot of relates to section.heading_blocks_container. And I don't see the promised output either.

Basically I think you do to much and in a way to complicated way. You don't need the latest tricks to accomplish simple things. Less is more is very true when it comes to HTML/CSS. And to go with the flow as much as possible if often the best approach, to work with how a web page works instead of against it.

Above all you would benefit from learning the basics before you learn the latest. Just sayin'. mellow.gif

Posted by: R1S8K Oct 11 2020, 11:14 AM

QUOTE(pandy @ Oct 10 2020, 04:00 AM) *

Afraid I don't understand what you want to do. And I don't see how the CSS you posted a screen shot of relates to section.heading_blocks_container. And I don't see the promised output either.

Basically I think you do to much and in a way to complicated way. You don't need the latest tricks to accomplish simple things. Less is more is very true when it comes to HTML/CSS. And to go with the flow as much as possible if often the best approach, to work with how a web page works instead of against it.


I know it could be a bit not so obvious what I'm doing.

I learned some stuff about html/css the past couple weeks, I started by the basics.

I learned about headings, header, body and footer of a page.
How to embed link and images, I also learned how to resize the image automatically which is a cool thing I guess.

Now I reached the tables, and I'm facing some problems:
1. I can't display the borders of the table.
2. border - attribute is displayed in red color.
3. I can't control the columns/rows

Here's my current work:

IPB Image




Posted by: pandy Oct 11 2020, 03:41 PM

Afraid an image doesn't tell us much. Please post the HTML and CSS instead.

Posted by: R1S8K Oct 11 2020, 04:34 PM

QUOTE(pandy @ Oct 11 2020, 03:41 PM) *

Afraid an image doesn't tell us much. Please post the HTML and CSS instead.


oh smile.gif

I really forgot to include the html and css.

CODE
            <h5>Table 1</h5>
            <table border="1" class="table1">
                <th>
                    <td class="columns">c1</td>
                    <td class="columns">c2</td>
                </th>
                <tr>
                    <td class="rows">r1</td>
                    <td class="rows">r2</td>
                </tr>
            </table>



CODE
.table1 {
    background: rgb(11, 214, 151);
    padding: 5px;
    margin: 0px;
    width: 100%;
}

.columns {
    padding: 5px;
    margin: 5px;
    background: rgb(195, 210, 228);
    width: 50%;
    display: block;
}

.rows {
    padding: 5px;
    margin: 5px;
    background: rgb(219, 211, 128);
    width: 50%;
    display: block;
}

Posted by: pandy Oct 11 2020, 04:52 PM

The HTML border does show. But use CSS for borders instead.

The table is broken. You've omitted TR for the first row and instead used TH. TH is just a special type of cell, on the same level as TD. You can't put one cell inside another and all cells must be in a TR.

What do you want to accomplish by changing the display property of the table cells? Don't you want it to look like a table? And what's with .rows and .columns? Those class names don't make sense. You can name classes what you want, but if you expect those cells to show up as a column and a row, they won't.


Posted by: R1S8K Oct 11 2020, 06:19 PM

QUOTE(pandy @ Oct 11 2020, 04:52 PM) *

The HTML border does show. But use CSS for borders instead.

The table is broken. You've omitted TR for the first row and instead used TH. TH is just a special type of cell, on the same level as TD. You can't put one cell inside another and all cells must be in a TR.

What do you want to accomplish by changing the display property of the table cells? Don't you want it to look like a table? And what's with .rows and .columns? Those class names don't make sense. You can name classes what you want, but if you expect those cells to show up as a column and a row, they won't.



Yep, you're right.

I've done some progress.

IPB Image

CODE
            <h5>Table 1</h5>
            <table>
                <tr>
                    <th>c1</th>
                    <th>c2</th>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>r1</td>
                    <td>r2</td>
                </tr>
            </table>

            <table>
                <tr>
                    <th>Person</th>
                    <th>Age</th>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>Ann</td>
                    <td>19</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>Susie</td>
                    <td>22</td>
                </tr>
            </table>



CODE
table {
    background: rgb(11, 214, 151);
    padding: 5px;
    margin: 5px;
    width: 100%;
}

th {
    border-style: dashed;
    border-width: 1px;
    border-color: black;
    padding: 5px;
    margin: 5px;
    background: burlywood;
    width: 50%;
}

td {
    border-style: dashed;
    border-width: 1px;
    border-color: black;
    padding: 5px;
    margin: 5px;
    background: rgb(219, 211, 128);
    width: 50%;
}


Just need to know why the margin from the right isn't as the left one ?

Also why the pictures are displayed very big ? That's absolutely not the original size.

Posted by: pandy Oct 11 2020, 06:42 PM

You aren't much for answering questions, are you?

No idea why it looks like that since the what you posted doesn't produce what the screen cap shows.

Posted by: R1S8K Oct 12 2020, 01:32 PM

QUOTE(pandy @ Oct 11 2020, 06:42 PM) *

You aren't much for answering questions, are you?

No idea why it looks like that since the what you posted doesn't produce what the screen cap shows.


Yep, I think for now I solved much of the problems I faced.

Now I can do tables, images, divs ... etc.

How to put the main perspective of the webpage.

I'm actually not a desktop webpage programmer. I just want to learn the basic stuff like, buttons, text boxes, getting data from sensors with microcontrollers.

Then do the related JavaScript programming to transmit/receive data and that's all I want for now.

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